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Disc Surgery
When a spinal disc becomes damaged or herniated, it can press on nearby nerves and cause pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the back, neck, arms, or legs. Discs act as cushions between the vertebrae, and when they wear down or rupture, the result can be both painful and debilitating. Many patients try physical therapy and non-invansive pain procedures first, but when those treatments no longer provide relief, disc surgery may be the next step.
At Surgical Spine Associates, our neurosurgeons specialize in advanced, minimally invasive disc procedures designed to relieve nerve compression and restore mobility. Depending on your condition, treatment may include a discectomy or microdiscectomy to remove the damaged portion of a disc, or an artificial disc replacement to preserve motion while alleviating pain. With offices in Warrendale, Monroeville, and Washington, as well as decades of experience and access to the latest implant technology, we deliver convenient, precision care that prioritizes both safety and results.
If you’ve been searching for effective treatment options for herniated or degenerative discs, our team can help you explore whether disc surgery is right for you. Request an appointment today to take the first step toward relief.
DISCECTOMY SURGERY, MICRODISCECTOMY SURGERY & MORE
How Disc Surgery Works
Disc surgery encompasses several procedures, each chosen based on the type and severity of the problem:
- Discectomy or Microdiscectomy: Removes the herniated portion of a disc that is pressing on a spinal nerve. Using specialized tools, this procedure can be performed through a small incision with minimal disruption to muscles. Many patients experience immediate relief of leg or arm pain after surgery.
- Artificial Disc Replacement: When a disc is severely damaged or must be completely removed, surgeons may replace it with an artificial disc. Unlike spinal fusion, which eliminates motion at the treated level, disc replacement maintains natural movement in the spine. We offer advanced devices such as the Mobi-C® Cervical Disc, activL® Artificial Disc, and prodisc® L Total Disc Replacement, which are designed to restore height, relieve nerve pressure, and preserve flexibility.
Disc surgery is typically recommended for patients with persistent symptoms such as radiating arm or leg pain, weakness, or numbness that has not improved with conservative care.
At Surgical Spine Associates, we carefully evaluate every patient with physical exams and imaging before recommending surgery. By combining minimally invasive approaches with cutting-edge devices, our team ensures each procedure is tailored for maximum safety and long-term benefit.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if I need disc surgery?
Disc surgery is usually considered after conservative options like injections and physical therapy fail to provide relief. Common signs that surgery may be needed include ongoing pain radiating into the arms or legs, numbness, tingling, weakness, or difficulty walking. A full evaluation with imaging is essential before making this decision.
What is the difference between a discectomy and a microdiscectomy?
Both procedures remove herniated disc material pressing on nerves. A standard discectomy procedure may use a slightly larger incision, while a microdiscectomy uses a smaller incision and a microscope to improve precision. Microdiscectomy is often considered the “gold standard” for herniated discs in the lower back because it offers effective results with less tissue disruption.
How does an artificial disc replacement compare to spinal fusion?
Artificial disc replacement removes a damaged disc and replaces it with a prosthetic device, allowing the spine to continue moving normally. In contrast, spinal fusion permanently connects two vertebrae, eliminating motion at that level. Disc replacement is often preferred for younger or more active patients because it preserves flexibility and reduces stress on surrounding spinal levels.
Are artificial discs safe?
Yes. Modern artificial discs are designed with advanced materials such as titanium and medical-grade plastics, and they have been rigorously studied in clinical trials. Devices like the Mobi-C®, activL®, and prodisc® L are FDA-approved and have strong safety records. At Surgical Spine Associates, we only use implants that are supported by clinical evidence and proven long-term results.
How do I schedule a consultation with a discectomy surgeon near me?
We make scheduling simple. Call us at (412) 275-0227 or use our online booking system to request your appointment. We look forward to helping you feel better.